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Subway Franchise Income Statement Insights

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A Subway franchise is a good business investment—if you know the numbers behind the success. As an investor, you must know the key components of a franchise income statement to make a sound decision. In this article, we'll explain an income statement in franchising, cover the most significant financial performance metrics for Subway franchises, and provide insight into pitfalls and expenses. By the end, you'll have a clearer picture of the cost of Subway franchise ownership and how QMK Consulting, one of the best accounting firms in New York City, can further simplify your path to success.

What is an Income Statement in Franchising?

An income statement or a profit and loss statement is a financial account that gives the summary of the revenues, expenditures, and costs of a franchise over an interval of time. For the Subway franchise, the statement comes into play because it provides the clear picture of the financial situation of the enterprise. Let's discuss the key points:

  • Revenue (Sales):

    This is the total income derived from the sale of foods and beverages at the franchise. In the case of Subway, it's the monthly customers, takeout, and delivery sales that build up over the months and years.

  • Cost of Goods Sold (COGS):

    These are the direct costs associated with delivering products sold—primarily ingredients, packaging, and direct labor. COGS needs to be kept in check to attain optimal profits.

  • Gross Profit:

    Computed by subtracting COGS from revenue, gross profit indicates how much is left to cover operating expenses. High gross profit indicates effective control of food costs and effective pricing.

  • Operating Expenses:

    These are continuing costs necessary to operate the franchise, including rent, utilities, and employee salaries. Operating costs are important in that they impact the bottom line of the franchise overall.

  • Net Profit:

    Once all taxes and operational expenses are deducted, the amount left is the net profit. This is probably the most important figure since it is the true earnings and profitability of the franchise.

Studying these pieces of information is the first step in measuring the financial performance of a Subway franchise.

Average Financial Metrics for Subway Franchises

When jumping into the income statement of a Subway franchise, it is nice to have some benchmarks. Although every store will differ by location and management, there are some general trends:

  • Revenue Insights:

    Generally, the revenue stream in Subway franchises is solid and fueled by loyal customers. Most franchises have stable monthly revenues due to established brand recognition.

  • Profit Margins:

    Profit margins fluctuate extensively, but viable Subway franchises can ensure sustainable margins through the blending of operational efficiency and managed food costs.

  • Cost Breakdown:

    Most of the expenses are operating expenses and supplies. Intelligent control of these expenses can result in an enormous increase in net profit.

These numbers are a standard of what most Subway franchisees encounter, giving you a fair expectation of profitability.

Sample Income Statement for a Subway Franchise

To put the numbers into perspective, look at a simplified sample income statement of a Subway franchise. While the numbers will vary, the example should provide a rough estimate of what to expect:

  • Revenue (Sales): $250,000 per year.
  • Cost of Goods Sold (COGS): $75,000 per year.
  • Gross Profit: $175,000 per year.
  • Operating Expenses (Rent, Utilities, Salaries): $100,000 annually.
  • Net Profit: $75,000 per year.

These numbers, being approximate, provide a sense of the financial dynamics at play. They highlight the necessity of maintaining both COGS and operating expenses in check to attain decent profitability.

Profit Margins and Performance Benchmarks

In franchising fast food, one of the most important gauges of performance is profit margins. For franchises of Subway, their margins can typically vary based on numerous factors such as management, location, and the overall health of the economy.

The point is that keeping your gross profit steady and reducing unnecessary expenditures will increase your net profit. Understanding performance standards in the industry allows you to determine if your franchise is meeting or exceeding expectations.

Common Financial Pitfalls Subway Franchisees Face

While the majority of Subway franchises have been highly successful, there are some financial traps that investors need to be mindful of:

  • Underestimating Initial and Ongoing Costs:

    The majority of new franchisees enter the market with a limited budget that is not sufficient to cater to all operational expenses in the long term. Inadequate capital can hamper growth or even lead to premature closure.

  • Inefficient Cost Management:

    Letting COGS or operational expenses get out of control will turn a profitable revenue stream into a marginal profit. Hiring professional financial analysis will prevent this.

  • Overlooking Local Market Variables:

    Even a proven franchise concept will not succeed if local market conditions are not adequately evaluated. Local competition, customer base, and economic climate are tremendous factors in the equation of success.

Knowledge of such pitfalls is the starting point of evading them so that your investment translates into sustainable growth and profitability.

How Much Does A Subway Franchise Cost?

A frequent question is, "How much does a Subway franchise cost?", there is no single answer. The price depends on location, size, and business intentions. But potential franchisees can generally expect:

  • Subway Franchise Cost and Profit USA:

    Investment costs can include an initial franchise fee, ongoing royalties, and an agreement on maintaining the business standards of the brand. A Subway franchise, once established, can give rewarding returns if efficiently operated and merged with effective cost control practices.

  • Subway Revenue by Year:

    Whereas revenue trends change, most Subway franchises exhibit constant growth annually when effectively managed. Past trends in revenues by various parts of the USA show that proper management principles can deliver stable growth in revenues.

Information on the amount of financial investment needed is necessary in determining the overall profitability and feasibility of owning a Subway franchise.

How QMK Consulting Can Assist?

At QMK Consulting, we take pride in navigating franchisees through the intricate network of financial analysis and strategic planning. Our experienced experts offer hands-on guidance and consultation specifically tailored to franchises in the fast food business, such as Subway. Here is how we can help:

  • Financial Analysis Services:

    Have a better insight into your income statement, including the revenue sources, COGS, operating expense, and net profit.

  • Business Planning Support:

    Whether you are launching a new franchise or enhancing the existing one, our professionals collaborate with you to create solid business plans within your budget objectives.

  • Strategic Advisory:

    Having years of experience in restaurant accounting and franchise management, we provide strategic guidance specific to your situation so that you can steer clear of trouble and guarantee profitability.

With the aid of our expert knowledge, you can ensure that your investment in a Subway franchise is underpinned by fact-based research and sound financial planning.

FAQs

Is Subway a successful franchise?

Indeed, Subway possesses a sound brand with a track record of success. Success, however, will depend on good management and proper appreciation of its financial indicators.

How much is Subway's profit margin per sandwich?

Profit margins on a per-sandwich basis differ, but low COGS with high-quality products is the path to good margins.

How much does a franchise owner make?

Profits differ based on such variables as location, management, and market. A more detailed examination of profits will give you more accurate projections for your own circumstances.

How much does a Subway franchise cost in the USA?

Fees vary depending on a number of factors. Generally, upfront fees, royalty payments, and operational costs tend to differ greatly by location.

Ready to Take the Next Step?

If you're considering an investment in a Subway franchise or are an existing owner looking to optimize your profit margins, the time to act is now. Schedule a free profit and cash flow analysis with Mohamed Karmous, our restaurant accountant and franchise expert with QMK Consulting. Let us pave the way to a brighter, more profitable tomorrow.

Contact us today to schedule your free consultation!

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